Molecular Biology vs. Biochemistry: B.Sc. Insights into Cellular Processes

Bachelors in Molecular Biology is an extensive study of various biological processes at the cellular level. The course aims to provide students with the appropriate and in-depth knowledge required to understand and analyse molecular processes and benefit from the knowledge gained by contributing to healthcare systems, the research sector, and more.

A Bachelor in Biochemistry is the branch of science that correlates the principles of chemistry and biology to study and understand the various reactions that occur inside a living being. The course of Biochemistry focuses on exploring the structure, composition, and functioning of biomolecules and their causative impacts.

B.Sc Molecular Biology vs. B.Sc Biochemistry: Course Duration and Eligibility

Both the B.Sc programmes (Molecular Biology and Biochemistry) are of three-year duration with practical and theoretical subjects. The course completion also requires the student to work with numerous assignments and one major project in the final semester.

The minimum eligibility criteria for getting enrolled for B.Sc Molecular Biology is passing Grade 12 or equivalent studies as accepted by the University with a percentage falling under the cut-offs.

The minimum eligibility criteria for enrolling for B.Sc Biochemistry is passing Grade 12 or equivalent studies as accepted by the University with a percentage falling under the cut-offs.

B.Sc Molecular Biology vs. B.Sc Biochemistry: Course Curriculum

The course curriculum for Molecular Biology and Biochemistry are extensive in nature and listed below are the details.

B.Sc Molecular Biology Course Curriculum:

Semester I

●     Chemistry

●     Cell Structure and Dynamics

●     Biomathematics

●     Biophysics and Instrumentation

●     Introduction to Computer

●     Macromolecular Structure and Analysis

●     Practicals

Semester II

●     Chemistry

●      Gene Expression and Gene Regulation

●     Introduction to C-Programming & Digital Logic

●     Organic Mechanisms in Biology

●     Principles of Microbiology

●     Principles of Transmission Genetics

●     Practicals

Semester III

●     Chemistry

●     Genome Organisation

●     Introduction to Data Structure and Computer Organisation

●     Microbial Genetics

●     Principles of Immunology

●     Plant and Animal Tissue Culture Techniques

●     Practicals

Semester IV

●     Chemistry

●     Biodiversity and Taxonomy

●     Computational Biology and Bioinformatics

●     Introduction to DBMS, Computer Network and Numeral Analysis

●     Molecular Genetics

●     Tools for Analysing Gene Expression

●     Practicals

Semester V

●     DNA Typing, Proteomics & Beyond

●     Environmental Biotechnology

●     Genetic Modification in Agriculture, Food & Industry

●     Recombinant DNA Technology

●     Practicals

Semester VI

●     Medical Molecular Biology

●     Molecular Human Genetics

●     Molecular Technology: Social, Legal and Ethical Issues

●     Model Organisms in Human Genome Project

●     Practicals

B.Sc Biochemistry Course Curriculum:

Semester I

●     Language

●     Biological Science

●     Chemistry

●     Cell Biology

●     Public Administration

●     Practicals

Semester II

●     English

●     Biological Science

●     Biomolecules

●     Chemistry

●     Environmental Studies

●     Practicals

Semester III

●     Language

●     English

●     Intermediary Metabolism

●     Human Psychology and Nutrition

●     Practicals

Semester IV

●     Language

●     English

●     Analytical Biochemistry

●     Computer Application in Biology

●     Practicals

Semester V

●     Molecular Biology

●     Clinical Biochemistry

●     Endocrinology

●     Environmental Biology

●     Practicals

Semester VI

●     Basic Immunology

●     Basic Biotechnology

●     Biostatics

●     Bioinformatics

●     Practicals

B.Sc Molecular Biology vs. B.Sc Biochemistry: Career Opportunities

Molecular Biology and Biochemistry are affiliated with multiple career options and below are some options to consider.

Career Options after Pursuing B.Sc Molecular Biology

●     Environmental Biologist: Engages in research and experiments to protect the earth’s system and environment

●     Biochemist: Conducts research and prepares inferences to analyse and improvise further

●     Microbiologist: Studies and research on the growth of microscopic organisms

●     Biotechnologist: Involves in discovering, and developing new products and processes for conserving agriculture practices and formulating promising medicines

●     Geneticists: Specialises in gene molecules and family traits

●     Cell Biologists: Studies plant and animal life at a cellular level and conducts research on the same

Career Options after pursuing B.Sc Biochemistry

●     Pharmacologists: Carry out experiments and research to formulate new medicines helpful for humans in battling diseases

●     Research Scientists: Performs scientific experiments in the field of biochemistry to find new beneficial developments

●     Biotechnologists: Involves in discovering, and developing new products and processes for conserving agriculture practices and formulating promising medicines

●     Agriculture Enthusiasts: Researches and carries out new and innovative farming methods for safer and healthier crop fields

●     Biomedical Scientist: Engages in carrying out broad experiments on understanding the tissue life and its implications

In Short

Bachelors in Molecular Biology and Biochemistry are two distinct course programmes with in-depth connections and crossovers at various stages. Both the course programmes are designed for three years with an extensive curriculum. The career opportunities are plenty with most of them aligning to the research field. Masters as well as Diploma Programmes are available for both courses for students who wish to acquire further knowledge in the course field.